Benzylparaben

Outside Body
Outside: Harmless

Benzylparaben is an antimicrobial preservative used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food. It belongs to the paraben family, which are esters of para-hydroxybenzoic acid. Benzylparaben is effective...

Benzylparaben is an antimicrobial preservative used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food. It belongs to the paraben family, which are esters of para-hydroxybenzoic acid. Benzylparaben is effective against a wide range of bacteria, yeasts, and molds, contributing to the product's shelf life and preventing spoilage. However, concerns exist regarding its potential endocrine-disrupting effects and allergenic properties.

Key Information

Outside Body Harmful Score

Harmless

Common Dosage

Concentrations up to 0.4% in cosmetic formulations.

Source Type

synthetic

Production Process

Benzylparaben is synthesized by esterification of para-hydroxybenzoic acid with benzyl alcohol, typically using an acid catalyst.

Use Type

Outside Body

Potential Benefits

Possible Side Effects

Estrogenic Activity

Parabens exhibit weak estrogenic activity by mimicking estrogen and binding to estrogen receptors, potentially disrupting endocrine function. The effects of skin absorption are still under investigation.

medium

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