Skin Yellowing

Skin yellowing, or jaundice, results from elevated bilirubin levels, causing a yellowish discoloration of the skin and eyes. It can indicate underlying conditions like liver disease or hemolytic anemia and requires medical evaluation.

Skin yellowing, also known as jaundice, is characterized by a yellowish discoloration of the skin, sclera (whites of the eyes), and mucous membranes. It is caused by an elevated level of bilirubin in the blood (hyperbilirubinemia). Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced during the normal breakdown of red blood cells. Skin yellowing can be a symptom of various underlying conditions, including liver disease (e.g., hepatitis, cirrhosis), gallbladder problems (e.g., gallstones blocking the bile duct), hemolytic anemia (increased destruction of red blood cells), and certain medications or supplements. The severity of skin yellowing can vary depending on the underlying cause and the level of bilirubin in the blood. Mild cases may only cause a slight yellowish tint to the skin, while severe cases can result in a more pronounced yellow or even orange hue. It may be associated with other symptoms such as fatigue, abdominal pain, dark urine, and pale stools. If skin yellowing occurs, it is important to seek medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.