Erythropoietin (EPO) is a glycoprotein hormone naturally produced by the kidneys that stimulates red blood cell production in the bone marrow. Synthetic versions are used medically to treat anemia, pa...
Erythropoietin (EPO) is a glycoprotein hormone naturally produced by the kidneys that stimulates red blood cell production in the bone marrow. Synthetic versions are used medically to treat anemia, particularly in patients with kidney disease or undergoing chemotherapy. However, its misuse as a performance-enhancing drug in sports is well-documented due to its ability to increase oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood.
Key Information
Inside Body Harmful Score
Common Dosage
Dosage varies greatly depending on the indication and individual patient factors; typically prescribed by a physician.
Source Type
natural|synthetic
Production Process
Recombinant DNA technology using mammalian cell lines (e.g., Chinese Hamster Ovary cells) to produce synthetic EPO.
Use Type
Inside BodyPotential Benefits
Red blood cell production is essential for oxygen transport, relying on iron, vitamin B12, folate, and erythropoietin. Adequate RBC production supports cellular function, while deficiencies can lead to anemia and associated symptoms.
Possible Side Effects
User Reviews
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